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Renin-Gen

Wissenschaftliche Information:

Zusammenfassung: Das Gen kodiert Renin, einem wichtigen Aktivator des Angiotensinogens. Neben dieser Blutdruck und den Salzhaushalt regulierenden Funktion hat das Renin noch eine wichtige steuernde Funktion bei der ontogenetischen Entwicklung der Niere. Mutationen können deshalb zu einem breiten Spektrum dominanter oder rezessiver Erkrankungen der Blutdruckregulation oder Nierenfehlbildungen führen.

Methodik:

 

Klinische
Diagnostik
Methode Direkte Sequenzierung der proteinkodierenden Bereiche eines Gens
Bearbeitungszeit 25 Arbeitstage
Aufwand mässig
Untersuchungsmaterial DNA
Qualitätssicherung Ausschließlich interne Qualitätskontrolle
  Mit dieser Methode werden bekannte sowie auch neue Missense-, Nonsense- und Spleißmutationen entdeckt.

 

Klinische
Diagnostik
Methode Familienuntersuchung
Bearbeitungszeit 5 Arbeitstage
Aufwand gering
Untersuchungsmaterial DNA
Qualitätssicherung Ausschließlich interne Qualitätskontrolle
  Die Untersuchung ist nur für die in dieser Familie bekannte Mutation spezifisch.

Systematische Aufstellung weiterführender Links: 

Benigne Hyperproreninämie
REN
Renotubuläre Dysgenesie
ACE
AGT
AGTR1
REN
Uratnephropathie juveniler Typ 2
REN

Literatur: 

Abel KJ et al. (1988) Close physical linkage of the murine Ren-1 and Ren-2 loci.
Caron KM et al. (2004) Cardiac hypertrophy and sudden death in mice with a genetically clamped renin transgene.
Chirgwin JM et al. (1984) Mouse kidney renin gene is on chromosome one.
Field LJ et al. (1985) Ren-1 and Ren-2 loci are expressed in mouse kidney.
Fritz LC et al. (1986) Characterization of human prorenin expressed in mammalian cells from cloned cDNA.
Frossard PM et al. (1986) Two RFLPs at the human renin (ren) gene locus.
Frossard PM et al. (1999) Human renin gene BglI dimorphism associated with hypertension in two independent populations.
Gribouval O et al. (2005) Mutations in genes in the renin-angiotensin system are associated with autosomal recessive renal tubular dysgenesis.
Griffiths LR et al. (1987) Regional chromosomal assignment of human renin gene to 1q12----qter and use in linkage studies in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
Hardman JA et al. (1984) Primary structure of the human renin gene.
Hobart PM et al. (1984) Human renin gene: structure and sequence analysis.
Imai T et al. (1983) Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for human renin precursor.
Jeunemaitre X et al. (1992) Sib pair linkage analysis of renin gene haplotypes in human essential hypertension.
Kurtz TW et al. (1993) Transgenic models of hypertension: useful tools or unusual toys?
Masharani U et al. (1988) MboI RFLP at the human renin (ren) gene locus.
McGill JR et al. (1987) Chromosome localization of the human renin gene (REN) by in situ hybridization.
Miyazaki H et al. (1984) Structure of the human renin gene.
Morris BJ et al. (1988) Frequency in hypertensives of alleles for a RFLP associated with the renin gene.
Mullins JJ et al. (1990) Fulminant hypertension in transgenic rats harbouring the mouse Ren-2 gene.
Naftilan AJ et al. (1989) A lack of genetic linkage of renin gene restriction fragment length polymorphisms with human hypertension.
Nakai H et al. (1988) Human renin gene assigned to chromosome band 1q42 by in situ hybridization.
Nguyen G et al. (2002) Pivotal role of the renin/prorenin receptor in angiotensin II production and cellular responses to renin.
Peters J et al. (1993) Increased adrenal renin in transgenic hypertensive rats, TGR(mREN2)27, and its regulation by cAMP, angiotensin II, and calcium.
Pratt RE et al. (1988) Different secretory pathways of renin from mouse cells transfected with the human renin gene.
Pravenec M et al. (1991) The rat renin gene: assignment to chromosome 13 and linkage to the regulation of blood pressure.
Qin H et al. () Reassignment of human renin gene to chromosome 1q32 in studies of a (1;4)(q42;p16) translocation.
Rapp JP et al. (1989) A genetic polymorphism in the renin gene of Dahl rats cosegregates with blood pressure.
Rouleau GA et al. (1990) A genetic map of chromosome 1: comparison of different data sets and linkage programs.
Stiburková B et al. (2003) Familial juvenile hyperuricaemic nephropathy (FJHN): linkage analysis in 15 families, physical and transcriptional characterisation of the FJHN critical region on chromosome 16p11.2 and the analysis of seven candidate genes.
van Hooft IM et al. (1991) Renal hemodynamics and the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in normotensive subjects with hypertensive and normotensive parents.
Villard E et al. (1994) A mutant renin gene in familial elevation of prorenin.
Yokota H et al. (2007) Prorenin levels in retinopathy of prematurity.
Youssoufian H et al. (1988) Association of a new chromosomal deletion [del(1)(q32q42)] with diaphragmatic hernia: assignment of a human ferritin gene.
Zivná M et al. (2009) Dominant renin gene mutations associated with early-onset hyperuricemia, anemia, and chronic kidney failure.
Zivná M et al. (2009) Dominant renin gene mutations associated with early-onset hyperuricemia, anemia, and chronic kidney failure.