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MyD88 gene

The MYD88 gene encodes a protein, myeloid differentiation primary response protein, that is involved in signal transduction from many different Toll-like and interleukin 1 receptors. Germline mutations cause autosomal recessive immunodeficiency 68 and somatic mutations are found in macroglobulinemia, Waldenstrom.

Genetests:

Clinic Method Carrier testing
Turnaround 5 days
Specimen type genomic DNA
Clinic Method Massive parallel sequencing
Turnaround 25 days
Specimen type genomic DNA
Research Method Genomic sequencing of the entire coding region
Turnaround 25 days
Specimen type genomic DNA

Related Diseases:

Immunodeficiency 68
MYD88
Macroglobulinemia, Waldenstrom
MYD88

References:

1.

Conway DH et al. (2010) Myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88 (MyD88) deficiency in a large kindred.

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2.

Gavin AL et al. (2006) Adjuvant-enhanced antibody responses in the absence of toll-like receptor signaling.

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3.

Brown SL et al. (2007) Myd88-dependent positioning of Ptgs2-expressing stromal cells maintains colonic epithelial proliferation during injury.

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4.

Chen CJ et al. (2007) Identification of a key pathway required for the sterile inflammatory response triggered by dying cells.

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5.

Rakoff-Nahoum S et al. (2007) Regulation of spontaneous intestinal tumorigenesis through the adaptor protein MyD88.

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6.

LaRosa DF et al. (2008) T cell expression of MyD88 is required for resistance to Toxoplasma gondii.

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7.

Cirl C et al. (2008) Subversion of Toll-like receptor signaling by a unique family of bacterial Toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing proteins.

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8.

von Bernuth H et al. (2008) Pyogenic bacterial infections in humans with MyD88 deficiency.

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9.

Wen L et al. (2008) Innate immunity and intestinal microbiota in the development of Type 1 diabetes.

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10.

Lin SC et al. (2010) Helical assembly in the MyD88-IRAK4-IRAK2 complex in TLR/IL-1R signalling.

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11.

Kagan JC et al. (2006) Phosphoinositide-mediated adaptor recruitment controls Toll-like receptor signaling.

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12.

Picard C et al. (2010) Clinical features and outcome of patients with IRAK-4 and MyD88 deficiency.

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13.

Ngo VN et al. (2011) Oncogenically active MYD88 mutations in human lymphoma.

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14.

Tarallo V et al. (2012) DICER1 loss and Alu RNA induce age-related macular degeneration via the NLRP3 inflammasome and MyD88.

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15.

Treon SP et al. (2012) MYD88 L265P somatic mutation in Waldenström's macroglobulinemia.

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16.

Zhu W et al. (2012) Interleukin receptor activates a MYD88-ARNO-ARF6 cascade to disrupt vascular stability.

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17.

Landgren O et al. (2012) MYD88 L265P somatic mutation in IgM MGUS.

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18.

Zhang D et al. (2015) Neutrophil ageing is regulated by the microbiome.

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19.

Phelan JD et al. (2018) A multiprotein supercomplex controlling oncogenic signalling in lymphoma.

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20.

Platt CD et al. (2019) A novel truncating mutation in MYD88 in a patient with BCG adenitis, neutropenia and delayed umbilical cord separation.

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21.

Takeuchi O et al. (2000) Cutting edge: TLR2-deficient and MyD88-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Staphylococcus aureus infection.

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22.

Zhande R et al. (2007) FADD negatively regulates lipopolysaccharide signaling by impairing interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1-MyD88 interaction.

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23.

Diebold SS et al. (2004) Innate antiviral responses by means of TLR7-mediated recognition of single-stranded RNA.

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24.

Lord KA et al. (1990) Complexity of the immediate early response of myeloid cells to terminal differentiation and growth arrest includes ICAM-1, Jun-B and histone variants.

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25.

Bonnert TP et al. (1997) The cloning and characterization of human MyD88: a member of an IL-1 receptor related family.

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26.

Hardiman G et al. (1997) Genetic structure and chromosomal mapping of MyD88.

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27.

Muzio M et al. (1997) IRAK (Pelle) family member IRAK-2 and MyD88 as proximal mediators of IL-1 signaling.

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28.

Adachi O et al. (1998) Targeted disruption of the MyD88 gene results in loss of IL-1- and IL-18-mediated function.

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29.

Medzhitov R et al. (1998) MyD88 is an adaptor protein in the hToll/IL-1 receptor family signaling pathways.

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30.

Kawai T et al. (1999) Unresponsiveness of MyD88-deficient mice to endotoxin.

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31.

Pasare C et al. (2005) Control of B-cell responses by Toll-like receptors.

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32.

Hayashi F et al. (2001) The innate immune response to bacterial flagellin is mediated by Toll-like receptor 5.

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33.

Jankovic D et al. (2002) In the absence of IL-12, CD4(+) T cell responses to intracellular pathogens fail to default to a Th2 pattern and are host protective in an IL-10(-/-) setting.

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34.

Burns K et al. (2003) Inhibition of interleukin 1 receptor/Toll-like receptor signaling through the alternatively spliced, short form of MyD88 is due to its failure to recruit IRAK-4.

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35.

Bellocchio S et al. (2004) The contribution of the Toll-like/IL-1 receptor superfamily to innate and adaptive immunity to fungal pathogens in vivo.

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36.

Skerrett SJ et al. (2004) Cutting edge: myeloid differentiation factor 88 is essential for pulmonary host defense against Pseudomonas aeruginosa but not Staphylococcus aureus.

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37.

Björkbacka H et al. (2004) Reduced atherosclerosis in MyD88-null mice links elevated serum cholesterol levels to activation of innate immunity signaling pathways.

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38.

Blander JM et al. (2004) Regulation of phagosome maturation by signals from toll-like receptors.

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39.

Fremond CM et al. (2004) Fatal Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection despite adaptive immune response in the absence of MyD88.

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40.

Jiang D et al. (2005) Regulation of lung injury and repair by Toll-like receptors and hyaluronan.

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Update: Nov. 3, 2022
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