Es handelt sich bei der Osteopetrose um eine angeborene Erkrankung der Knochenbildung mit generalisierter Sklerose und Verhärtung des Knochens. Aufgrund der Verdrängungssituation im Knochenmark findet sich zusätzlich meist eine Anämie und extramedulläre Blutbildung, ebenso Splenomegalie.
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