Laboratory for Molecular Diagnostics
Center for Nephrology and Metabolic Disorders
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Toll-like receptor 8

The TLR8 gene encodes a receptor of single-standed RNA located in endosomes of dendritic cells. Because of similar function and specificity it is assumed that in TLR8 like in TLR7 may cause susceptibility to RNA virus infections.

Genetests:

Clinic Method Carrier testing
Turnaround 5 days
Specimen type genomic DNA
Clinic Method Massive parallel sequencing
Turnaround 25 days
Specimen type genomic DNA
Research Method Genomic sequencing of the entire coding region
Turnaround 25 days
Specimen type genomic DNA

Related Diseases:

Immunodeficiency 74, COVID19-related
TLR7
TLR8

References:

1.

Du X et al. (2000) Three novel mammalian toll-like receptors: gene structure, expression, and evolution.

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2.

Chuang TH et al. (2000) Cloning and characterization of a sub-family of human toll-like receptors: hTLR7, hTLR8 and hTLR9.

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3.

Kadowaki N et al. (2001) Subsets of human dendritic cell precursors express different toll-like receptors and respond to different microbial antigens.

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4.

Heil F et al. (2004) Species-specific recognition of single-stranded RNA via toll-like receptor 7 and 8.

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5.

Yang K et al. (2005) Human TLR-7-, -8-, and -9-mediated induction of IFN-alpha/beta and -lambda Is IRAK-4 dependent and redundant for protective immunity to viruses.

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6.

Peng G et al. (2005) Toll-like receptor 8-mediated reversal of CD4+ regulatory T cell function.

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7.

Tanji H et al. (2013) Structural reorganization of the Toll-like receptor 8 dimer induced by agonistic ligands.

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Update: Nov. 3, 2022
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