Toll-like receptor 8
The TLR8 gene encodes a receptor of single-standed RNA located in endosomes of dendritic cells. Because of similar function and specificity it is assumed that in TLR8 like in TLR7 may cause susceptibility to RNA virus infections.
Genetests:
Related Diseases:
References:
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Du X et al. (2000) Three novel mammalian toll-like receptors: gene structure, expression, and evolution.
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Chuang TH et al. (2000) Cloning and characterization of a sub-family of human toll-like receptors: hTLR7, hTLR8 and hTLR9.
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Kadowaki N et al. (2001) Subsets of human dendritic cell precursors express different toll-like receptors and respond to different microbial antigens.
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Heil F et al. (2004) Species-specific recognition of single-stranded RNA via toll-like receptor 7 and 8.
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Yang K et al. (2005) Human TLR-7-, -8-, and -9-mediated induction of IFN-alpha/beta and -lambda Is IRAK-4 dependent and redundant for protective immunity to viruses.
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Peng G et al. (2005) Toll-like receptor 8-mediated reversal of CD4+ regulatory T cell function.
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7. |
Tanji H et al. (2013) Structural reorganization of the Toll-like receptor 8 dimer induced by agonistic ligands.
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Update: Nov. 3, 2022