Proximaler Symphalangismus

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None (1916) Hereditary Anchylosis of the Proximal Phalan-Geal Joints (Symphalangism).

Polymeropoulos MH et al. (1995) Localization of the gene (SYM1) for proximal symphalangism to human chromosome 17q21-q22.

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Wildervanck LS et al. (1967) Proximal symphalangism of fingers associated with fusion of os naviculare and talus and occurrence of two accessory bones in the feet (os paranaviculare and os tibiale externum) in an EuropeanIndonesianChinese family.

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None (1960) Symphalangism, strabismus and hearing loss in mother and daughter.

None (2006) A tribute to our teacher, Dr. Judith Hall: a child with the trait of the Earl of Shrewsbury.

None (1917) Phalangeal Anarthrosis (Synostosis, Ankylosis) transmitted through Fourteen Generations.

OMIM.ORG article

Orphanet article